P11D forms for reporting expenses and benefits in kind provided to employees and directors in 2024/25 need to be submitted by 6 July 2025. Note that paper forms are no longer acceptable; the return must be made online using PAYE Online for employers or commercial software.
Remember that reimbursed expenses no longer need to be reported where they are incurred wholly, exclusively and necessarily in the performance of the employee’s duties. Dispensations from reporting are no longer required, although HMRC would expect internal controls to be in place to ensure that the expenses qualify.
Note also that trivial benefits provided to employees that do not exceed £50 do not need to be reported. This typically covers non-cash gifts to employees at Christmas and on their birthdays, and can include gifts of food and alcohol. Again, the employer needs to keep a record of the benefit provided and the justification. It should not be provided as a reward for past or future service.
OFFICIAL RATE OF INTEREST
For employers reporting beneficial loans and some employment related living accommodation on form P11D for 2024/25, the official rate of interest (ORI) to be used is 2.25%. The charge applies where the amount of the loan exceeds £10,000.
The ORI increased to 3.75% on 6 April 2025. From 2025/26 onwards, the rate will be reviewed on a quarterly basis with any changes in the rate occurring following a quarterly review, where appropriate. If there are any in-year changes to the rate, these will take effect on 6 July, 6 October and 6 January.
DOUBLE-CAB PICKUPS – RULE CHANGES FOR BENEFIT IN KIND PURPOSES
Following a recent Court of Appeal ruling, from 6 April 2025, the classification of double-cab pickups (DCPUs) will need to be determined by assessing the vehicle as a whole at the point that it is made available to determine whether the vehicle construction has a primary suitability. If the vehicle is primarily suited to carrying goods or burden, for direct tax purposes it can be treated as a van. Most DCPUs are suited to both passenger transport and carrying goods, so they do not have a primary suitability. It therefore follows that most DCPUs are expected to be classified as cars when calculating the benefit in kind charge.
Transitional arrangements apply for employers that have purchased, leased, or ordered a double cab pickup before 6 April 2025, whereby they will be able to rely upon the previous treatment until the earlier of:
- disposal,
- lease expiry, or
- 5 April 2029.