HLAS

HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) has been reminding taxpayers that there are now fewer than 100 days left to file their tax return and pay any tax due for the 2024-25 tax year. The online filing deadline applicable to the majority of taxpayers is 31 January 2026. According to HMRC figures, over 3.5 million people have already filed their return, but with more than 11.5 million people submitting a return last year many are yet to file. HMRC is encouraging an early start to avoid the last-minute rush. Why file early? Filing early gives you a clearer picture of how [...]

As part of its move to reduce ‘red tape’ and aid business growth, the government has announced plans to remove the requirement for companies to include a directors’ report as part of their annual accounts. Micro-entities are already exempted from the requirement to include a directors’ report in their accounts; however, it is intended that the requirement will be removed for all companies. It is estimated that this will affect approximately 440,000 companies. Medium-sized private companies will also be exempted from the requirement to prepare a strategic report as part of their annual report and accounts. Wholly-owned subsidiaries will also [...]

The International Stress Management Association (ISMAUK), a registered charity, is drawing attention to International Stress Awareness Week, which will take place from 3 to 7 November 2025, with Stress Awareness Day on Wednesday 5 November. Although effective stress management is essential for all organisations, it holds particular importance for small business owners and company directors, who frequently juggle the dual responsibilities of running a business and supporting their teams. Managing Stress: Essential for Your Health and Your Business Running your own business can be immensely rewarding but also highly demanding. When stress isn’t well managed, it can negatively affect concentration, [...]

In the previous edition of this newsletter we showed HMRC’s Advisory Fuel Rates (AFRs) applicable from 1 September 2025. You may have noticed that there was a new rate for fully electric vehicles that are charged using public charging facilities. This means that we now have two electric car rates, which from 1 September are as follows: Where vehicle charged at home:                               8p per mile Where vehicle charged using public chargers:          14p per mile Updated quarterly, AFRs assist employers in reimbursing employees for fuel costs incurred during business travel in company cars. They’re also used to calculate the VAT element [...]

In a recent Upper Tribunal (UT) ruling, Investment and Securities Trust Limited v HMRC, the UT determined that a company was entitled to relief from the Annual Tax on Enveloped Dwellings (ATED). The company held an option over a property solely for the purpose of developing and reselling it as part of its property development trade. The First Tier Tribunal (FTT) had previously decided that neither ATED relief nor higher rate Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) relief applied in relation to the property option. The company had acquired the option for three purposes: To address the director/shareholder’s urgent need for [...]

HMRC has published long-awaited guidance on how digitally excluded individuals should apply for an exemption from Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax. Gaining HMRC’s agreement that a person is digitally excluded is essential. WHAT DOES ‘DIGITALLY EXCLUDED’ MEAN? The MTD legislation defines digitally excluded individuals as those who are unable to use electronic communications or keep electronic records due to their religion, age, disability, location, or any other reason. Unfortunately, HMRC’s guidance does not tell us how they intend to interpret the legislation, although they say theywill not accept applications for an exemption if the only reason for applying [...]

In a recent First Tier Tribunal (FTT) decision, Ferrero Ltd v HMRC, the FTT ruled that Nutella Biscuits are zero-rated for VAT purposes. Under UK VAT legislation, biscuits are generally zero-rated unless they are wholly or partly covered in chocolate or a substance similar to chocolate. HMRC contended that Nutella Biscuits should be standard-rated on the basis that they were coated in a chocolate-like material. Nutella Biscuits are made up of several layers, featuring a Nutella filling and a ring composed of a chocolate-style substance, enclosed within two baked biscuit layers that form the product’s exterior. While the FTT accepted [...]

In Autumn Budget 2024, the Chancellor announced that restrictions to the amount of Agricultural Property Relief (APR) and Business Property Relief (BPR) will apply from 6 April 2026. APR and BPR currently give up to 100% relief from Inheritance Tax (IHT) on qualifying agricultural and business property. Draft legislation for the restrictions was published in July 2025. WHAT IS EXPECTED TO HAPPEN? A new £1m allowance will apply to the combined value of business and agricultural property assets that qualify for 100% relief under APR or BPR. The new allowance is in addition to the existing IHT nil-rate bands and exemptions. [...]

The Security Minister, Dan Jarvis, has urged business leaders to act now to strengthen their cyber resilience, warning that cybercrime is one of the biggest threats facing the UK economy. Speaking at the launch of the National Cyber Security Centre’s (NCSC) 2025 Annual Review, he reminded businesses that cyber security is no longer just a technical issue - it’s a board-level one. A growing threat The numbers tell the story. The NCSC handled more than 200 serious cyber incidents in the past year - more than double the previous year. These are the types of incidents that can disrupt essential [...]

The Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (Acas) recently hosted a roundtable with partners in Wales to examine the causes of workplace conflict and identify ways organisations can respond more effectively. Several recurring themes emerged during the discussions. Participants highlighted generational differences in attitudes towards work, rights, and identity, emphasising the importance of strong people management skills for managers. The discussions also noted that formal procedures often become the default response, with managers sometimes reluctant to address issues informally. Economic pressures, particularly their impact on pay negotiations, were cited as a common trigger for workplace disputes. Supporting Managers to Handle Conflict [...]